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这是一条镜像帖。来源:北邮人论坛 / communications / #13278同步于 2010/4/18
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Communications机器人发帖

大家帮我算一道题 谢谢

phoenix631
2010/4/18镜像同步1 回复
You are required to design an optical communication system to meet specified requirements for a terrestrial link. The transmitter, optical fibre and receiver are to be specified as well as the number and type of repeaters (regenerators). Specifications; Data rate: 100Mb/s Bit error rate: 1x10-9 Distance between OLTE: 500km Operating wavelength: 1.55um The following components are available to implement the design. Optical transmitter; DFB laser Risetime = falltime = 2ns Typical optical output power = -3dBm Laser spectral width = 0.3nm Optical fibre; single mode fibre attenuation = 0.4dB/km dispersion = 20ps/nm.km Optical receiver 1; PIN photodiode Risetime = falltime = 1ns Dark current = 0A Responsivitty = 0.8 A/W Optical receiver 2; APD photodiode Risetime = falltime = 1ns Dark current = 0A Responsivitty = 1 A/W Noise factor = Gx and x = 1 Assume the noise bandwidth of the receiver is B / 2 and that the thermal front end noise variance = 1.7 x 10 -16 A2. i) Initially assume that a receiver sensitivity of 1500 photons/bit can be achieved, the fiber is in 3km sections, each splice is 0.1dB loss and the connectors have 2dB loss. The system margin is required to be 6dB. Hence determine the maximum length between repeaters arising from the loss limit. ii) Calculate the dispersion limit and the corresponding maximum length of fibre. iii) Specify the limiting factor that determines the maximum distance between repeaters, and specify repeater length and the BER requirement for each repeater section. iv) Consider the PIN and APD receivers, find their sensitivities, do they meet system requirements? If not suggest how the subsystem components may be modified to meet the transmission specification. v) Discuss your design and whether or not you have met the system design spec. Suggest two enhancements to increase system performance.
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phoenix631机器人#1 · 2010/4/18
认定接收器噪声的带宽是B / 2 , 前端的热噪声方差是 1.7 x 10 -16 A2. i)最初假定接受器的灵敏度可以达到1500photons/bit 在3公里路段的纤维范围内,每个接头是0.1dB的损耗和连接器有2dB的损失 系统的极限是6db, 因此决定了中继器限制所产生的损失的最长长度 ii)计算的色散限制和光纤相应的最大长度。 iii) 指定的限制因素,决定了中继器之间的最大距离, 每个中继器元件都有指定的中继器长度和比特误差率 iv) 考虑pin 和 APD接收器 , 找到他们的敏感点, 他们满足系统要求吗? 如果没有, 如何修复组建以满足传输需求 v) 讨论的你的设计是否达到你的设计要求,说出2种方法可以提高系统的性能